The sum of the first n odd natural numbers is

Shirley Thompson

Shirley Thompson

Answered question

2021-12-26

The sum of the first n odd natural numbers is equal to n2

Answer & Explanation

poleglit3

poleglit3

Beginner2021-12-27Added 32 answers

Step 1 
Let 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, n odd numbers be the first.
It is an Arithmatic Progression, whose first term (a)=1, and common difference (d) is 2. 
Step 2 
The total of these n terms AP=n2[2a+(n1)d] 
first n odd numbers added together =n2[2×1+(n1)×2] 
=n2[2+2n2] 
=n2×n=n2 
Hence, the sum of first n odd natural numbers is equal to n2. Hence, proved.

nghodlokl

nghodlokl

Beginner2021-12-28Added 33 answers

S=1+3+5++(2n5)+(2n3)+(2n1)
is the sum of the first n odd numbers
We can also write
S=(2n1)+(2n3)+(2n5)++5+3+1
Adding both results in sequence
2S=[1+(2n1]+[3+(2n3)]+[5+(2n5)]++[(2n5)+5]+[(2n3)+3]+[(2n1)+1]
2S=(2n)+(2n)+(2n)++(2n)+(2n)+(2n) n terms
2S=(2n)(n)
2S=2n2
S=n2
1+3+5++(2n5)+(2n3)+(2n1)=n2
user_27qwe

user_27qwe

Skilled2022-01-05Added 375 answers

Proving by example
Sum of first 3 odd numbers is 32=9
First 3 odd numbers are 1+3+5=9
Hence ,Sum of first n odd natural numbers is n2

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