Find all values ​​of b for which the

Rubi Riggs

Rubi Riggs

Answered question

2022-04-12

Find all values ​​of b for which the equation has a unique solution.
x2=2(b1)x+1
I found the roots of the equation.
x=b+1±b2+2b2
As I understand, there is one solution: b=1, then x=3. But I don’t understand how to find it?

Answer & Explanation

bondsk384r

bondsk384r

Beginner2022-04-13Added 12 answers

Step 1
I suppose what is required is a real solution. Now
x2=2(b1)x+1(x2)2
=2(b1)x+1=0 and
x20
Kp(x)=defx2-2(b+1)x+3=0  and  x2
So there's a single root if and only if the reduced discriminant
Δ=(b+1)23=b2+2b20
and 2 separates the roots.
These conditions are easy to translate: they mean that
b13 or b1+3 for the first condition,
p(2)=34b<0b>34 for the second condition.
The latter condition implies b1+3 Therefore it is this latter condition which ensures there's a unique solution.

Nico Buck

Nico Buck

Beginner2022-04-14Added 9 answers

Step 1
You need to find for which values of b, the equation has only ONE solution. For example, when b=1 you found there was only one solution which is x=3. For unknown b
x2=2(b1)x+1(x2)2=2(b1)x+1
Hence x must be a solution of
x24x+4=2bx2x+1x22(b+1)x+3=0
Then
Δ=4(b+1)212=4(b2+2b2)
Can you discuss whether this kind of expression has no, one or two solutions ? What conditions on b do you need on the solution x so it makes sense ? (Think about the original equation containing a  ).

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