Suppose the manufacturer of widgets has developed the following table showing the highest price p, in dollars, of a widget at which N widgets can be s

Joni Kenny

Joni Kenny

Answered question

2021-03-05

Suppose the manufacturer of widgets has developed the following table showing the highest price p, in dollars, of a widget at which N widgets can be sold.
Number NPrice p20053.0025052.5030052.0035051.50
(a) Find a formula for p in terms of N modeling the data in the table.
p=
(b) Use a formula to express the total monthly revenue R, in dollars, of this manufacturer in a month as a function of the number N of widgets produced in a month.
R=
Is R a linear function of N?
(c) On the basis of the tables in this exercise and using cost, C=35N+900, use a formula to express the monthly profit P, in dollars, of this manufacturer as a function of the number of widgets produced in a month.
P=
(d) Is P a linear function of N?

Answer & Explanation

Alannej

Alannej

Skilled2021-03-06Added 104 answers

If there are more than three subparts, only the first three should be answered; if there are more, upload them separately.
(a) 
Consider the two points from table (a) as (200 53.00) and (250 52.50). 
Then, the equation is, 
pp1=p2p1N2N1(NN1) 
p53.00=52.5053.00250200(N200) 
p53=0.5050(N200) 
p53=0.01N+2 
p=0.01N+55 
Thus, the equation p=0.01N+55 
(b) 
Think about the equation that relates the quantity N of widgets produced in a month to the manufacturer's total monthly revenue R, expressed in dollars.
R=(0.01N+55)N 
=0.01N2+55N 
Thus, the formula is R=0.01N2+55N. 
Here, R is not the linear function of N. 
(c) 
The formula for the monthly profit is, 
P=0.01N2+55N35N900 
=0.01N2+20N900 
Here, P is not the linear function of N.

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