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Ezekiel Yoder

Ezekiel Yoder

Answered question

2022-06-20

sec θ + tan θ = p and sec θ tan θ = q. Eliminate θ to form a equation between p and q.
sec θ + tan θ = p
( sec θ + tan θ ) 2 = p 2
sec 2 θ + tan 2 θ + 2 tan θ sec θ = p 2
sec 2 θ + tan 2 θ + 2 q = p 2
1 + 2 tan 2 θ + 2 q = p 2

Answer & Explanation

assumintdz

assumintdz

Beginner2022-06-21Added 22 answers

Notice that
p 2 4 q = ( sec θ tan θ ) 2 .
Now p 2 = ( sec θ + tan θ ) 2 , so
p 2 ( p 2 4 q ) = ( sec θ + tan θ ) 2 ( sec θ tan θ ) 2 = ( sec 2 θ tan 2 θ ) 2 = 1 .
This probably seems a bit like magic. I actually first noticed that p 2 2 q = sec 2 θ + tan 2 θ. Unfortunately, that didn’t seem to go anywhere. Then I noticed that subtracting another 2q would still give me something fairly nice, and the rest just fell into place.
Leland Morrow

Leland Morrow

Beginner2022-06-22Added 11 answers

Notice, we have
(1) sec θ + tan θ = p
(2) sec θ tan θ = q
( sec θ tan θ ) 2 = ( sec θ + tan θ ) 2 4 sec θ tan θ
( sec θ tan θ ) 2 = p 2 4 q
(3) sec θ tan θ = p 2 4 q
adding (1) & (3),
(4) 2 sec θ = p + p 2 4 q
& subtracting (3)from (1),
(5) 2 tan θ = p p 2 4 q
Now, squaring & subtracting (5) from (4), one should have
4 sec 2 θ 4 tan 2 θ = ( p + p 2 4 q ) 2 ( p p 2 4 q ) 2
4 ( sec 2 θ tan 2 θ ) = ( p + p 2 4 q + p p 2 4 q ) ( p + p 2 4 q p + p 2 4 q )
4 ( 1 ) = ( 2 p ) ( 2 p 2 4 q )
p p 2 4 q = 1
p 2 ( p 2 4 q ) = 1

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