Let V denote the real vector space R 2 </msup> and &#x03C8;<!-- ψ --> : V

Aden Shaw

Aden Shaw

Answered question

2022-06-04

Let V denote the real vector space R 2 and ψ : V V be a real linear transformation such that ψ ( ( 1 , 0 ) ) = ( 11 , 8 ) and ψ ( ( 0 , 1 ) ) = ( 4 , 3 ). Express the image ψ ( ( x , y ) ) of ( x , y ) in terms of x and y. Assume that w 1 = ( 4 , 5 ) and w 2 = ( 9 , 11 ) form an ordered basis B for V . Working from the denition determine the matrix M B B ( ψ ) with respect to the basis B.
does M B B ( ψ ) = [ 469 1048 388 867 ] ?

Answer & Explanation

Shayna Woods

Shayna Woods

Beginner2022-06-05Added 3 answers

enote E the standard basis (1,0), (0,1). By definition, the matrix M E E ( ψ ) (using your notation) is given by
M E E ( ψ ) = [ 11 4 8 3 ] .
Now, the transition matrix from B to E is given by
M B E ( i d ) = [ 4 9 5 11 ] .
Hence the transition matrix from E to B is given by
M E B ( i d ) = [ 4 9 5 11 ] 1 = 1 1 [ 11 9 5 4 ] = [ 11 9 5 4 ] .
Combining all these, the matrix M B B ( ψ ) is given by
M B B ( ψ ) = M E B ( i d ) M E E ( ψ ) M B E ( i d ) = [ 11 9 5 4 ] [ 11 4 8 3 ] [ 4 9 5 11 ] = . . .
Mary Ashley

Mary Ashley

Beginner2022-06-06Added 3 answers

The answer to the first part of the question is implicit, but I'll bring it out explicitly.
( x , y ) = x ( 1 , 0 ) + y ( 0 , 1 ), and ψ is linear, so
ψ ( x , y ) = x ψ ( 1 , 0 ) + y ψ ( 0 , 1 ) = x ( 11 , 8 ) + y ( 4 , 3 ) = ( 11 x + 4 y , 8 x + 3 y )

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