Find the exact solution if possible. otherwise, use a calculator to approximate to two decimals \log_{x}(x+5)-\log_{8}(x-2)=1

a2linetagadaW

a2linetagadaW

Answered question

2021-08-02

Exponential and Logarithmic Equations solve the equation. Find the exact solution if possible. otherwise, use a calculator to approximate to two decimals.
logx(x+5)log8(x2)=1

Answer & Explanation

Macsen Nixon

Macsen Nixon

Skilled2021-08-03Added 117 answers

Step 1
Law of logarithm:
Consider m to be a positive number and mq1.
Again consider M and M to be any real numbers with M>0 and N>0.
The difference of logarithms of two numbers is equal to the logarithm of quotient of two numbers as,
logmMlogmN=logm(MN)
The logarithm function with base m is denoted by logm can be defined as,
logmM=y
M=my
Step 2
The given logarithm equation is,
1) log8(x+5)log8(x2)=1
The above logarithm equation can be combined from the laws of logarithm as,
2) log8(x+5)(x2)=1
The equation (2) can be expressed as,
(x+5)(x2)=81
x+5=8(x2)
x+5=8x16
x8x=165
Simplify above equation as,
7x=21
7x=21
x=217
x=3
Therefore, x=3 is the solution of equation log8(x+5)log8(x2)=1.
Conclusion:
Thus, the solution of the logarithm equation log8(x+5)log8(x2)=1 is 3.

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