To evaluate cot &#x2061;<!-- ⁡ --> 25 + cot &#x

imponeree1fti

imponeree1fti

Answered question

2022-06-03

To evaluate cot 25 + cot 55 tan 25 + tan 55 + cot 55 + cot 100 tan 55 + tan 100 + cot 100 + cot 25 tan 100 + tan 25

Answer & Explanation

elpartizano7b3mv

elpartizano7b3mv

Beginner2022-06-04Added 3 answers

Note that 25+55+100=180 so 100=180−(25+55) and cot ( 180 θ ) = cot ( θ ) so you can rewrite your equation as:
cot ( α ) cot ( β ) cot ( α + β ) ( cot ( α ) + cot ( β ) )
Where α = 25 and β = 55. Turns out, regardless of the values of α and β (as long as cot is defined) the value of the above equation is always 1. Let's try to prove that.
cot ( α ) cot ( β ) = 1 + cot ( α + β ) ( cot ( α ) + cot ( β ) )
Multiplying the whole thing by sin 2 ( α ) sin ( β ) cos ( β ) + sin ( α ) sin 2 ( β ) cos ( α ) yields (after expanding and simplifying):
sin 2 ( α ) sin ( β ) cos ( β ) + sin ( α ) sin 2 ( β ) cos ( α ) = sin 2 ( α ) sin ( β ) cos ( β ) + sin ( α ) sin 2 ( β ) cos ( α )
Which is indeed true.
Baylee Newman

Baylee Newman

Beginner2022-06-05Added 3 answers

We know that
cot A + cot B = cot A cot B 1 cot ( A + B )
Now using this identity, we get,
P = cot 55 [ cot 25 + cot 100 ] + cot 25 cot 100
P = cot 55 [ cot 25 cot 100 1 cot 125 ] + cot 25 cot 100
P = cot 25 cot 100 [ 1 + cot 55 cot 125 ] cot 55 cot 125
Now notice cot ( 180 α ) = cot α. When α = 55 , then cot 125 = cot 55 .
Thus,
P = cot 25 cot 100 [ 1 1 ] cot 55 cot 55 = 1

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