How to find the derivative of ln((tan^2)x)?

Francis Dunlap

Francis Dunlap

Answered question

2023-02-02

How to find the derivative of ln ( ( tan 2 ) x ) ?

Answer & Explanation

eminecic2rg

eminecic2rg

Beginner2023-02-03Added 10 answers

2 cot x + 2 tan x or 2 sec x csc x , depending on preferred simplification
Step 1
No simplification
y = ln ( tan 2 x )
Note that d d x ln ( x ) = 1 x , so by the chain rule d d x ln ( u ) = 1 u d u d x . Next:
d y d x = 1 tan 2 x d d x tan 2 x
Because we have a function squared, we must use the chain rule once more:
d y d x = 1 tan 2 x 2 tan x d d x tan x
d y d x = 1 tan 2 x 2 tan x sec 2 x
d y d x = cos 2 x sin 2 x 2 sin x cos x 1 cos 2 x
d y d x = 2 sin x cos x
d y d x = 2 sec x csc x
Step 2
Simplification
Using the logarithm rules:
ln ( a b ) = b ln ( a )
ln ( a / b ) = ln ( a ) - ln ( b )
Then:
y = ln ( tan 2 x )
y = ln ( sin 2 x cos 2 x )
y = ln ( sin 2 x ) - ln ( cos 2 x )
y = 2 ln ( sin x ) - 2 ln ( cos x )
Then differentiating becomes easier:
d y d x = 2 1 sin x d d x sin x - 2 1 cos x d d x cos x
d y d x = 2 ( cos x sin x + sin x cos x )
d y d x = 2 ( cos 2 x + sin 2 x ) sin x cos x
d y d x = 2 sin x cos x
d y d x = 2 sec x csc x
daliner4jl

daliner4jl

Beginner2023-02-04Added 1 answers

good

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