Show that an intersection of normal subgroups of a group

osteoblogda

osteoblogda

Answered question

2022-01-14

Show that an intersection of normal subgroups of a group G is again a normal subgroup of G

Answer & Explanation

xandir307dc

xandir307dc

Beginner2022-01-15Added 35 answers

Step 1
Solution:
Given: Let H1 and H2 teo normal subgroup of G
Prove: (H1H2) is normal subgroup of G
Let H1H2ϕ
Since at least the identity element 'e' is the common to bot H1 and H2
In order to prove H1H2 is a subgroup, it is sufficient to prove that
aH1H2
bH1H2
ab1H1H2
Now aH1H2 and bH1H2
aH1 and H2,bH1 and bH2
aH1 & bH1,a+H2, bH2
ab1H1ab1H2
(H1 and H2 are normal subgroup)
ab1H1 & ab1H2
ab1H1H2
Hence, aH1H2,bH1H2
ab1H1H2, here prove.

Steve Hirano

Steve Hirano

Beginner2022-01-16Added 34 answers

Step 1
Let G be a group and {HiiI} be a family of normal subgroups of G. Let hIHi and gG.
By the normality of each Hi we have that ghg1Hi for all iI, so ghg1IHi
Therefore IHi is normal.

alenahelenash

alenahelenash

Expert2022-01-24Added 556 answers

First show that HK is a subgroup of G using the fact that H and K are subgroups of G (forget for now that H,K are normal subgroups of G). For this you have to prove that ab1HK for every a, bHK. Now you have to prove that HK is a normal subgroup. Here use the fact that H and K are normal subgroups of G. So you can show that if xG and yHK then xyx1HK.

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