Determine the convergence or divergence of sum_(2)^oo 1/((log n)^s), where s in RR

Kale Sampson

Kale Sampson

Answered question

2022-11-05

Determine the convergence or divergence of 2 1 ( log n ) s , where s R is given.
Since
1 ( log n ) s > 1 n s
for large n, if s 1 then 2 1 ( log n ) s diverges.
But for s > 1 I have not yet figured out a proof.

Answer & Explanation

Lena Gomez

Lena Gomez

Beginner2022-11-06Added 14 answers

A different proof.
lim n ( log n ) s n = 0 s > 0.
Thus
1 ( log n ) s 1 n for  n  large enough (depending on  s .)
Brooke Richard

Brooke Richard

Beginner2022-11-07Added 2 answers

There is a theorem that states that if a n is a decreasing sequence, then n a n converges iff i 2 i a 2 i converges.
See chapter 3 of Baby Rudin for the proof.
Applying that here we get
i 2 i ( log ( 2 i ) ) s = 1 ( log 2 ) s i 2 i i s
which diverges, hence the original series diverges.

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