An article regarding interracial dating and marriage recentl

kuvitia9f

kuvitia9f

Answered question

2021-12-17

An article regarding interracial dating and marriage recently appeared in a newspaper. Of the 1713 randomly selected adults, 301 identified themselves as Latinos, 325 identified themselves as blacks, 255 identified themselves as Asians, and 778 identified themselves as whites. Among Asians, 79% would welcome a white person into their families, 71% would welcome a Latino, and 66% would welcome a black person.
If you are using a Student's t-distribution, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general, you must first prove that assumption, though.)
Construct the 95% confidence intervals for the three Asian responses. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)
Construct the 95% confidence intervals for the three Asian responses. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)
a) Welcome a white peron.
b) welcome a black person.
c) welcome a latino

Answer & Explanation

MoxboasteBots5h

MoxboasteBots5h

Beginner2021-12-18Added 35 answers

Step 1
From the Standard Normal table, the z value for 95% confidence level is 1.96.
The 95% confidence intervals for the Asian responses "Welcome a white peron" is,
CI=p^±zp^(1p^)n
=0.79±1.960.79(10.79)255
=0.79±0.0499
=(0.7401, 0.8399)
Step 2
The 95% confidence intervals for the Asian responses "welcome a black person" is,
CI=p^±zp^(1p^)n
=0.66±1.960.66(10.66)255
=0.66±0.0581
=(0.6019, 0.7181)
The 95% confidence intervals for the Asian responses "welcome a latino" is,
CI=p^±zp^(1p^)n
=0.71±1.960.71(10.71)255
=0.71±0.0557
=(0.6543, 0.7657)
limacarp4

limacarp4

Beginner2021-12-19Added 39 answers

a) Welcome a white person
p^=0.79
S.E=p^(1p^)n=(0.79)(0.21)251=0.02571
95%CI=(p^tα2×S.E, p^+tα2×S.E)
tα2 for df=n1=250
t0.025, 250=1.9695
95%CI=(0.79(1.9695)(0.02571), 0.79+(1.9695)(0.0257))
=(0.7394, 0.8406)
b) Welcom a latino
p^=0.71
S.E=p^(1p^)n=(0.71)(0.29)251=0.02864
95%CI=(0.71(1.9695)(0.02864), 0.71+(1.9695)(0.02864))
=(0.6536, 0.7664)
c) Welcome a black
p^=0.66
S.E=(0.66)(0.34)251=0.0299
95%CI=(0.66(1.9695)(0.03), 0.66+(1.96)(0.031))
=(0.6011, 0.7189)
nick1337

nick1337

Expert2021-12-28Added 777 answers

Step 1
White
Sample size, n=251
We use normal approximation, for this we check that both np and n(1p)>5
Since n×p=198.29>5 and n×(1p)=52.71>5, we can take binomial random variable as normally distributed, with mean =p=0.79 and std error =p×(1p)n=0.025709
For constructing Confidence interval,
Margin of Error
95% confidence interval is given by:
Sample Mean±(Margin of Error)
0.79±0.0504=(0.7369, 0.8404)
Step 2
Latino
Sample size n=251
Sample proportion, p=0.71
We use normal approximation, for this we check that both np and n(1p)>5
Since n×p=178.21>5 and n×(1p)=72.79>5, we can take binomial random variable as normally distributed, with mean =p=0.71 and std error =p×(1p)n=0.02864
For constructing Confidence interval,
Margin of Error (ME)=z×SD=0.0561
95% confidence interval is given by:
Sample Mean±(Margin of Error)
0.71±0.0561=(0.6359, 0.7661)
Step 3
Black
Sample size n=251
Sample proportion, p=0.66
We use normal approximation, for this we check that both np and n(1p)>5
Since  and n×(1p)=85.34>5, we can take binomial random variable as normally distributed, with mean =p=0.66 and std error =p×(1p)n=0.0299
For constructing Confidence interval,
Margin of Error  (ME)=z×SD=0.0586
95% confidence interval is given by:
Sample Mean±(Margin of Error)
0.66±0.0586=(0.6014, 0.7186)

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