Suppose X_1,...,X_m and Y_1,...,Y_n are random variables with the property that cov(X_i,Y_i)<oo for all i and j. Show that, for any constant a_1,..., a_m and b_1,...,b_n, Cov(sum_(i=1)^m a_iX_i,sum_(j=1)^n b_jY_j)=sum_(i=1)^m sum_(j=1)^n a_i b_j Cov(X_i,Y_j)

Markus Petty

Markus Petty

Answered question

2022-07-20

Suppose X 1 , , X m and Y 1 , , Y n are random variables with the property that C o v ( X i , Y j ) < for all i and j. Show that, for any constants a 1 , , a m and b 1 , , b n ,
C o v ( i = 1 m a i X i , j = 1 n b j Y j ) = i = 1 m j = 1 n a i b j C o v ( X i , Y j )

Answer & Explanation

suchonos6r

suchonos6r

Beginner2022-07-21Added 14 answers

x 1 , , x m and y 1 , , y n are random variable with the property that _
c o v ( x i , y j ) <
for all i and j. Show that _
for any constants a 1 , , a m  and  b 1 , b n
c o v ( i = 1 m a i x i , j = 1 n b j Y j ) = i = 1 m j = 1 n a i b j c o v ( x i , Y j )
c o v ( i = 1 m a i x i , j = 1 n b j Y j ) = i = 1 m j = 1 n a i b j ( c o v ( a i x i , b j Y j ) )
= i = 1 m j = 1 n a i b j c o v ( x i , Y j )
Hence, show that for any constant a 1 , , a m  and  b 1 , , b n
c o v ( i = 1 m a i x i , j = 1 m b j Y j ) = i = 1 m j = 1 n a i b j c o v ( X i , Y j )

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