Solve the given differential equation. If an initial condition is

Ernest Ryland

Ernest Ryland

Answered question

2021-12-26

Solve the given differential equation. If an initial condition is given, also find the solution that satisfies it.
dydx=36x+y2xy

Answer & Explanation

Thomas Nickerson

Thomas Nickerson

Beginner2021-12-27Added 32 answers

Step 1
To solve the differential equation
dydx=36x+y2xy
Step 2
dydx=36x+y2xy
dydx=3(12x)+y(12x)
dydx=(3+y)(12x)
dy3+y=(12x)dx
Compare with
P(y)dy=Q(x)dx
P(y)=13+y
Q(x)=12x
Thus, given differential equation can be solved using variable separable type of differential equation.
Step 3
dy3+y=(12x)dx
Integrate both sides
dy3+y=(12x)dx
ln(3+y)=xx2+ln(C)
ln(3+y)ln(C)=xx2
ln(3+yC)=xx2
3+yC=exx2
3+y=Cexx2
y=Cexx23
Cleveland Walters

Cleveland Walters

Beginner2021-12-28Added 40 answers

y=36x+y2xy
1y+3y=12x
Solve 1y+3y=12x:ln(y+3)=xx2+c1
Isolate y: y=exx2+c13
karton

karton

Expert2022-01-09Added 613 answers

This is separable, after some factoring. We have
dydx=36x+y2xy
=3(12x)+y(12x)
=(y+3)(12x)
which after separating becomes
1y+3dy=12x dx
Integrate both sides, we get ln|y+3|=xx2+C
both sides, we get y=3+cexx2
This is also linear. A good practice exercise would be to solve it as linear ODE and make the solutions match.

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