Each of the differential equations is of two different types

tearstreakdl

tearstreakdl

Answered question

2022-01-16

Each of the differential equations is of two different types considered in this chapter-separable, linear, homogeneous, Bernoulli, exact, etc. Hence, derive general solutions for each of these equations in two different ways; then reconcile your results.
dydx=3(y+7)x2

Answer & Explanation

abonirali59

abonirali59

Beginner2022-01-17Added 35 answers

Given: dydx=3(y+7)x2
dydx=3x2+21x2
Here, P=3x2
Therefore, the integrating factor is,
I.F=ep dx
=e3x2dx=ex3
Therefore the solution is,
y(I.F)=Q(I.F)dx+c
y(ex3)=21x2(ex3)dx+c
Now to solve x2ex3dx
Plug x3=t
3x2dx=dt
x2dx=dt3
x2ex3dx=13eudt
=x2ex3dx=13eu=13ex
Therefore, the solution is,
y(ex3)=21(13ex3)+c
y=7+cx3
Second method:
dydx=3(y+7)×2
dyy+7=3x2dx
Now integrate it, we get,
ln(y+7)=cx3
y+cex3
autormtak0w

autormtak0w

Beginner2022-01-18Added 31 answers

Seperating variables:
dy(y+7)2dx3x2
(y+7)2+12+13x33+c
1(y+7)=x3+c
Thus method of seperation of variable works here.
Bernauli's: y+p(x)y=v(x)
y3x2y=21x2
dydx=f(xy)

alenahelenash

alenahelenash

Expert2022-01-24Added 556 answers

dydx=3(y+7)x2 dydx=3x2+21x2 P=3x2 I.F=ep dx =e3x2dx=ex3 y(I.F)=Q(I.F)dx+c y(ex3)=21x2(ex3)dx+c x2ex3dx x3=t 3x2dx=dt x2dx=dt3 x2ex3dx=13eudt =x2ex3dx=13eu=13ex y(ex3)=21(13ex3)+c y=7+cx3 dydx=3(y+7)xx2 dyy+7=3x2dx ln(y+7)=cx3 y+cex3 y=7+cex3

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