C(n,r)=C(r,r)⋅C(n−r,0)+C(r,r−1)⋅C(n−r,1)+C(r,r−2)⋅C(n÷r,2)+C(r,r−3):C(n−r,3)++C(r,1)⋅C(a−r,r−1)+C(r,0)⋅C(n−r,r)

Brennan Flores

Brennan Flores

Answered question

2020-12-25

C(n,r)=C(r,r)C(nr,0)+C(r,r1)C(nr,1)+C(r,r2)C(n÷r,2)+C(r,r3):C(nr,3)++C(r,1)C(ar,r1)+C(r,0)C(nr,r)

Answer & Explanation

Arham Warner

Arham Warner

Skilled2020-12-26Added 102 answers

Suppose that you have n objects, and you line them up. You need to pick r objects. If you take r objects from the first r objects, then you need to take 0 objects from the rest of the objects, which you have nr. Thus, you have O(r,r)C(nr,0) ways of doing this.
Similarly, if you pick k objects from the first r objects, you need to take rk objects from the rest of the objects. You have O(r,k)C(nr,rk) ways of doing this.
Since you can take Q, 1, ..., r objects from the first r objects, we have that 0kr. Finally, since we can also pick k, this means that we can pick r objects from the n objects in rC(r,k)C(nr,rk)k=0
ways. Thus we have proven that rC(n,r)=C(r,k)C(nr,rk)k=0
which we needed to prove.

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