The Cartesian coordinates of a point are given. (i) Find polar coordinates (r

dictetzqh

dictetzqh

Answered question

2021-11-18

The Cartesian coordinates of a point are given. (i) Find polar coordinates (r,θ) of the point, where r > 0 and 0θ<2π (ii) Find polar coordinates (r,θ) of the point, where r < 0 and 0θ<2π . (2, -2)

Answer & Explanation

Jennifer Hill

Jennifer Hill

Beginner2021-11-19Added 10 answers

Step1
|r|=22+(2)2=4+4=8=22
Singe  r>0,  we can write  r=22
Step2
Recall that:
rcosθ=x
Therefore
22cosθ=2
Divide both sides by  22
cosθ=12 Equation1
Step3
Recall that:
rsinθ=y
Therefore
22sinθ=2
Divide both sides by  22
sinθ=12 Equation 2
Step4
Equation 1 and 2 are satisfied by θ=7π4
Polar coordinates of the point are
(22,7π4)
Clara Clark

Clara Clark

Beginner2021-11-20Added 17 answers

Step1
|r|=22+(2)2=4+4=8=22
Singe  r<0,  we can write  r=22
Step2
Recall that:
rcosθ=x
Therefore
22cosθ=2
Divide both sides by  22
cosθ=12 Equation1
Step3
Recall that:
rsinθ=y
Therefore
22sinθ=2
Divide both sides by  22
sinθ=12 Equation 2
Step4
Equation 1 and 2 are satisfied by θ=7π4
Polar coordinates of the point are
(22,7π4)
Step 5
Equation 1 and 2 are satisfied by θ=3π4
Polar coordinates of the point are
(22,3π4)

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