Could anyone give some definite proof for this? int Q/T=/_\(k_b ln omega)=/_\S

Jacoby Erickson

Jacoby Erickson

Answered question

2022-10-16

Could anyone give some definite proof for this?
Q r e v T = Δ ( k B ln Ω ) = Δ S

Answer & Explanation

Claire Love

Claire Love

Beginner2022-10-17Added 14 answers

There are many resources out there on microcanonical ensemble. After you come to the conclusion that
β = ( ln Ω U ) N , V
fully characterizes thermal equilibrium, you know that it must be a function of thermodynamic temperature, and thermodynamic temperature alone, by virtue of zeroth law of thermodynamics. So β = f ( T )
Compare this to
1 T = ( S U ) N , V
and you get that S must be the function of ln Ω. The remaining question is the exact form of this function, and you already derive it from special cases.

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