Two loudspeakers in a 20^o C room emit 686 Hz sound waves along the x-axis. a. If the speakers are in phase, what is the smallest distance between the speakers for which the interference of the sound waves is maximum destructive? b. If the speakers are out of phase, what is the smallest distance between the speakers for which the interference of the sound waves is maximum constructive?

Jaxson Mack

Jaxson Mack

Answered question

2022-08-13

Two loudspeakers in a 20 C room emit 686 Hz sound waves along the x-axis.
a. If the speakers are in phase, what is the smallest distance between the speakers for which the interference of the sound waves is maximum destructive?
b. If the speakers are out of phase, what is the smallest distance between the speakers for which the interference of the sound waves is maximum constructive?

Answer & Explanation

yassou1v

yassou1v

Beginner2022-08-14Added 14 answers

(a) lf the loudspeakers emit sOund in phase and along the same direction, then to have a perfect destructive interference the minimum distance will have to be half the wavelength. This distance will be
d = λ 2 = v 2 f = 345 2 686 = 25.1 c m
(b) In this case the distance will be the same, assuming the phase difference is π.
Result:
25.1 cm
popljuvao69

popljuvao69

Beginner2022-08-15Added 2 answers

Wavelength of the sound waves emitted by the speakers is:
λ = v f = 343 686 = 0.5 m
The destructive interference condition is:
d = ( m + 1 2 ) λ where m=0,1,2,3,...
For, minimum path difference, the value of the integer is equal to zero:
d = λ 2 = 0.5 2 = 0.25 m
Result:
0.25m

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