When an airplane travels Taster than the speed of sound, the sound waves torm a cone behind the airplane. when the airplane is flying parallel to the ground, the sound waves intersect the ground in a hyperbola with the airplane directly above its center. A sonic boom can be heard along the hyperbola. You hear a sonic boom that is audible along a hyperbola with the equation x^2/100−y^2/4=1 herex and y are measured in miles. What is the shortest horizontal distance yoU could be from the airplane?

bsmart36

bsmart36

Answered question

2022-08-14

When an airplane travels Taster than the speed of sound, the sound waves torm a cone behind the airplane. when the airplane is flying parallel to the ground, the sound waves intersect the ground in a hyperbola with the airplane directly above its center. A sonic boom can be heard along the hyperbola. You hear a sonic boom that is audible along a hyperbola with the equation
x 2 100 y 2 4 = 1
herex and y are measured in miles. What is the shortest horizontal distance yoU could be from the airplane?

Answer & Explanation

Jaiden Gould

Jaiden Gould

Beginner2022-08-15Added 11 answers

x 2 100 y 2 4 = 1 is of the form x 2 a 2 y 2 b 2 = 1 so it is a horizontal parabola with a center at the origin and vertices of ( ± a , 0 )
The shortest horizontal distance you could be from the plane is the distance between the center and vertex of the hyperbola.
Since a 2 = 100, then a=10. The distance between the center and vertex of the hyperbola is then a = 10 so the shortest distance you could be from the airplane is 10 miles.
Result:
10 miles

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