Can object have a varying speed if its velocity is constant? Can it have varying velocity if its speed is constant? If yes, give examples in each case.

Ezekiel Schroeder

Ezekiel Schroeder

Answered question

2023-02-04

Can object have a varying speed if its velocity is constant? Can it have varying velocity if its speed is constant? If yes, give examples in each case.

Answer & Explanation

Angela Diaz

Angela Diaz

Beginner2023-02-05Added 3 answers

Speed is a scalar quantity
Velocity is a vector quantity
Therefore, there are two components to velocity: the magnitude, or speed, and the direction of the motion.
Here's your example:
You are traveling at a constant speed of 100 miles per hour east on a highway. Since the velocity already includes the magnitude of the speed, the speed is also constant but has no direction.
Second one example: You are going around a circular track at a constant speed of 10 mi/hr. Since, it's a circular track, will the direction of your travel be the same? Therefore, in this case the magnitude of velocity which is speed is constant, but the velocity changes due to the change in direction.

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