Transform the given differential equation or system into an equivalent system of first-order differential equations. x^{(4)}+6x''-3x'+x=\cos 3t

alesterp

alesterp

Answered question

2021-05-17

Transform the given differential equation or system into an equivalent system of first-order differential equations.
x(4)+6x3x+x=cos3t

Answer & Explanation

toroztatG

toroztatG

Skilled2021-05-18Added 98 answers

Consider the differential equation
x(4)+6x3x+x=cos3t
The objective is to transform tha given differential equetion into an equivalent system of first-order differeential equations.The fourth-order equation
x(4)+6x3x+x=cos3t
is equivalent to
f(t,x,x,x)=cos3t6x+3xx
Now, let's be
x=x1
x=x2=x1
x=x3=x2=x1
x=x4=x3=x2=x1The above substitution yields the system as written below
x1=x2
x2=x3
x4=x1+3x26x3+cos3t
are the three first order differential equations.

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