Find the first partial derivatives of the function. z = xsin(xy)

avissidep

avissidep

Answered question

2021-01-15

Find the first partial derivatives of the function. z=xsin(xy)

Answer & Explanation

Macsen Nixon

Macsen Nixon

Skilled2021-01-16Added 117 answers

f(x,y)=xsin(xy)
To find fx we trat y as constant and differentiate withe respect to x
fx=sin(xy)+xycos(xy)
To find fy we treat x as constant and differentiate with respect to y
fy=x2cos(xy)
Result
fx(x,y)=sin(xy)+xycos(xy)
fy=x2cos(xy)
Don Sumner

Don Sumner

Skilled2023-05-29Added 184 answers

Answer:
x2cos(xy)
Explanation:
First, let's find the partial derivative with respect to x, denoted as zx. To differentiate z with respect to x, we treat y as a constant and apply the chain rule. The chain rule states that if we have a function f(g(x)), then its derivative is given by dfdx=dfdg·dgdx.
Using the chain rule, we differentiate z with respect to x as follows:
zx=x(xsin(xy))=sin(xy)+xcos(xy)·x(xy)
Since x(xy) is simply y, we can simplify the expression:
zx=sin(xy)+xycos(xy)
Now, let's find the partial derivative with respect to y, denoted as zy. Again, we treat x as a constant and differentiate z with respect to y using the chain rule:
zy=y(xsin(xy))=xcos(xy)·y(xy)
Since y(xy) is simply x, we have:
zy=xcos(xy)·x=x2cos(xy)
Therefore, the first partial derivatives of the function z=xsin(xy) are:
zx=sin(xy)+xycos(xy)
zy=x2cos(xy)
RizerMix

RizerMix

Expert2023-05-29Added 656 answers

To find the first partial derivatives of the function z=xsin(xy), we need to differentiate with respect to x and y separately.
The partial derivative with respect to x (zx) is obtained by treating y as a constant and differentiating xsin(xy) with respect to x:
zx=x(xsin(xy))=sin(xy)+xcos(xy)·y=sin(xy)+xycos(xy).
The partial derivative with respect to y (zy) is obtained by treating x as a constant and differentiating xsin(xy) with respect to y:
zy=y(xsin(xy))=xcos(xy)·x=x2cos(xy).
nick1337

nick1337

Expert2023-05-29Added 777 answers

Step 1: Let's begin by finding the partial derivative with respect to x, denoted as zx. To differentiate sin(xy) with respect to x, we treat y as a constant:
zx=x(xsin(xy))
Using the product rule, the derivative of x with respect to x is 1, and the derivative of sin(xy) with respect to x is cos(xy) multiplied by the derivative of xy with respect to x, which is simply y:
zx=1·sin(xy)+x·cos(xy)·y
Simplifying further, we have:
zx=sin(xy)+xycos(xy)
Step 2: Now, let's find the partial derivative with respect to y, denoted as zy. Again, we treat x as a constant:
zy=y(xsin(xy))
Using the product rule, the derivative of x with respect to y is 0 (since x is a constant), and the derivative of sin(xy) with respect to y is cos(xy) multiplied by the derivative of xy with respect to y, which is simply x:
zy=0·sin(xy)+x·cos(xy)·x
Simplifying further, we have:
zy=x2cos(xy)
Step 3:
Therefore, the first partial derivatives of the function z=xsin(xy) are:
zx=sin(xy)+xycos(xy)
and
zy=x2cos(xy)

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