What x values is the function concave down if f(x)=15x^{\frac{2}{3}}+5x?

reproacht3

reproacht3

Answered question

2022-01-14

What x values is the function concave down if f(x)=15x23+5x?

Answer & Explanation

Janet Young

Janet Young

Beginner2022-01-15Added 32 answers

Step 1
f(x)=15x23+5x is concave downward for all x<0
As Kim suggested a graph should make this apparent (See bottom of this post).
Alternately,
Note that f(0)=0
and checking for critical points by taking the derivative and setting to 0
we get
f(x)=10x13+5=0
or
10x13=5
which simplifies (if x<>0) to
x13=2
x=8
At x=8
f(8)=15(8)23+5(8)
=15(2)2+(40)
Since (8,20) is the only critical point (other than (0,0)) and f(x) decreases from x=8 to x=0
it follows that f(x) decreases on each side of (8,20), so
f(x) is concave downward when x<0
When x>0 we simply note that
a(x)=5x is a straight line and
f(x)=15x23+5x remains a positive amount (namely 15x23 above that line therefore f(x) is not concave downward for x>0
Graph {15x23+5x[52,52,26,26]}

soanooooo40

soanooooo40

Beginner2022-01-16Added 35 answers

Step 1
Suppose that x=c is a critical point of f(x) then,
If f(x)>0 to the left of x=c and f(x)<0 to the right of x=c then x=c is a local maximum
If f(x)<0 to the left of x=c and f(x)>0 to the right of x=c then x=c is a local minimum.
If f(x) is the same sign on both sides of x=c then x=c is neither a local maximum nor a local minimum.
f(x)=10x13+5
Find intervals: Decreasing: <x<18, Increasing: 18<x<
Plug x=8 into 15x23+5x=20
Minimum (8,20)
Plug x=0 into 15x23+5x=0
Maximum (0,0)

Do you have a similar question?

Recalculate according to your conditions!

Ask your question.
Get an expert answer.

Let our experts help you. Answer in as fast as 15 minutes.

Didn't find what you were looking for?