How to find instantaneous rate of change for y=4x^{3}+2x-3 at

juniorychichoa70

juniorychichoa70

Answered question

2022-04-23

How to find instantaneous rate of change for y=4x3+2x3 at x=2?

Answer & Explanation

Davon Friedman

Davon Friedman

Beginner2022-04-24Added 13 answers

Explanation:
We need to differentiate the expression, 4x3+2x3 to find the slope of the tangent, ddx[4x3+2x3]=12x2+2, [by the general power rule for differentiation, i.e, if y=axn,dydx=anxn1]
and so when x=2, dydx=12[2]2+2=50.
This is the rate of change of y with respect to x at the point where x=2, and means y is changing fifty times faster than x at this point. Hope this was helpful.
Eliza Flores

Eliza Flores

Beginner2022-04-25Added 16 answers

"Instantaneous rate of change" is just a fancy way of saying "derivative". We need to differentiate this business and plug in 2 at the end.
We can find the derivative using the power rule. Here, we multiply the constant times the exponent, and the power gets decremented. Doing this, we get
y=12x2+2
NOTE: Recall that the derivative of an x term is just its coefficient, and the derivative of a constant is 0.
Now, we can plug 2 in for x to get
=12(2)2+2
=48+2
=50
The instantaneous rate of change at x=2 is 50.

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