Prove or disprove: The product of two functions has antiderivatives if one of the functions is conti

Emanuel Keith

Emanuel Keith

Answered question

2022-06-13

Prove or disprove: The product of two functions has antiderivatives if one of the functions is continuous and the other has antiderivatives
I R is an interval and f , g : I R .
f has antiderivatives (there exists F : I R with F = f)
g is continuous on I
Prove that the product f g has antiderivatives
This is true when f is continuous or bounded, but I could neither prove it in the general case, nor find a counterexample

Answer & Explanation

mar1nerne

mar1nerne

Beginner2022-06-14Added 20 answers

Step 1
This is not true. For example, take I = [ 0 , 1 ] and
f ( x ) = { 1 x sin 1 x for  x ( 0 , 1 ] , 0 for  x = 0 , g ( x ) = { x sin 1 x for  x ( 0 , 1 ] , 0 for  x = 0.
Step 2
Then f has an antiderivative, namely
F ( x ) = x x cos 1 x 3 2 0 x t cos 1 t d t ,
and g is continuous, but
f ( x ) g ( x ) = { sin 2 1 x for  x ( 0 , 1 ] , 0 for  x = 0 ,
does not have an antiderivative, because it has the "wrong value" at x = 0.

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