Is this function increasing/decreasing and convex/concave? y=3x+ln(3x−4/(x−1))

valahanyHcm

valahanyHcm

Answered question

2022-11-24

Is this function increasing/decreasing and convex/concave?
y = 3 x + ln ( 3 x 4 x 1 )

Answer & Explanation

Reynaldo Hampton

Reynaldo Hampton

Beginner2022-11-25Added 8 answers

First, notice that x is not defined at x = 1 and x = 4 3 .
Set y = 0
3 + 1 3 x 2 7 x + 4 = 0 3 x 2 7 x + 4 = 1 3 3 x 2 7 x + 13 3 = 0
( 7 ) 2 4 3 13 3 = 3 < 0, so it doesn't have a solution.
However, we were assuming 3 x 2 7 x + 4 0 before. Now consider the case that 3 x 2 7 x + 4 = 0, and we get x = 1 or x = 4 3 . Neither of the two points fall in the range of x, so we don't have to consider these two cases.
We can see that y is always greater than 0 , which means y is monotonically increasing. And since it is monotonically increasing, it is neither convex nor concave.

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