Dfferentiate the maclaurin series frac{1}{(1-6x)} twice to find the maclaurin series of frac{1}{(1-6x)^3}. Index the series so that the 0th term is nonzero

Ayaana Buck

Ayaana Buck

Answered question

2020-11-26

Dfferentiate the maclaurin series 1(16x) twice to find the maclaurin series of 1(16x)3. Index the series so that the 0th term is nonzero

Answer & Explanation

jlo2niT

jlo2niT

Skilled2020-11-27Added 96 answers

The objective here is to find the maclaurin series of
1(16x)3
Twice differentiating
1(16x)gives:[1(16x)]=6(16x)2
[1(16x)]=[6(16x)2]=6(6)(2)(16x)3
=72(16x)3
Also note that the
11r is represented by
the infinite geometric series sum
11r=n=0rn
116x=n=0(6x)n
Now, twice differentiating n=0(6x)n
(n=0(6x)n)=n=16nn(x)n1 and
(n=0(6x)n)=(n=16nn(x)n1)=n=26nn(n1)(x)n2
(n=0(6x)n)=n=26nn(n1)(x)n2
And since
[1(16x)]=72(16x)3
Thus, 72(16x)3=n=26nn(n1)(x)n2
Since, the above series starts with n=2 so re-index this so that it starts with 0 by adding initial two terms
72(16x)3=n=26nn(n1)(x)n2
=n=0(n+2)(n+21)6n+2(x)n2+2=n=0(n+1)(n+2)6n+2(x)n
Thus,
1(16x)3=172n=0(n+1)(n+2)6n+2(x)n=n=0(n+1)(n+2)6n+2(x)n262
=n=0(n+1)(n+2)6n(x)n2
Thus, required Maclaurin series expansion is
1(16x)3=n=0(n+1)(n+2)6n(x)n2
Note that here 0th term is nonzero
Jeffrey Jordon

Jeffrey Jordon

Expert2021-12-27Added 2605 answers

Answer is given below (on video)

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