Find the radius of convergence, R, of the series. sum_{n=1}^inftyfrac{(2x+9)^n}{n^2} Find the interval, I, of convergence of the series.

Cheyanne Leigh

Cheyanne Leigh

Answered question

2021-03-18

Find the radius of convergence, R, of the series.
n=1(2x+9)nn2
Find the interval, I, of convergence of the series.

Answer & Explanation

doplovif

doplovif

Skilled2021-03-19Added 71 answers

Given series is
n=1(2x+9)nn2
an=(2x+9)nn2
We will use Ratio Test to find radius of convergence of the series.
limn|an+1an|=limn|(2x+9)n+1(n+1)2n2(2x+9)n|=limn|(2x+9)n2(2x+9)n|=|2x+9|
By Ratio Test , given series converges for
|2x+9|<1
2|x(92)|<1
|x(92)|<12
Therefore, radius of convergence is R=12
Now,
|2x+9|<1
1<2x+9<1
19<2x<19
10<2x<8
5<x<4
When x=5, series become
n=1(2(5)+9)nn2=n=1(1)nn2
Which is convergent by Alternating series test ( because sequence 1n2 is decreasing and converging to 0 )
When x=4, series become
n=1(2(4)+9)nn2=n=1(1)nn2=n=11n2
Which is also convergent by p-series test.
Hence, interval of convergence is [5,4]
And:
Radius of convergence is R=12
Interval of convergence is [5,4]

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