Find parametric equations and a parameter interval for the motion

ukelangf0

ukelangf0

Answered question

2021-12-03

Find parametric equations and a parameter interval for the motion of a particle that starts at the point (2, 0) in the xy-plane and traces the circle x2+y2=4 three times clokwise.

Answer & Explanation

Troy Lesure

Troy Lesure

Beginner2021-12-04Added 26 answers

Step 1 
Idea employed:
Parametric equation: 
x=r×cosθ and y=r×sinθ 
Equation of circle is x2+y2=r2 
There, r is radius 
Step 2 
The equation x2+y2=4 can be written as, 
x2+y2=22 
Compare x2+y2=22 with x2+y2=r2 to obtain r 
r=2 
Consequently, the form of the parametric equations is
x=2×cosθ and y=2×sinθ 
The particle that starts at the point (2, 0), therefore, the parametric equation is x=2×cosθ and y=2×sinθ 
The three clockwise rotations signify
3(2π)=6π 
Thus, the parametric equation is x=2×cosθ and y=2×sinθ, and interval is 0θ6π

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