If in a tetrahedron ABCD the heights are congruent and

Yahir Crane

Yahir Crane

Answered question

2022-06-27

If in a tetrahedron ABCD the heights are congruent and A is projected on the (BCD) plane in the orthocenter, ABCD is a regular tetrahedron

Answer & Explanation

Tianna Deleon

Tianna Deleon

Beginner2022-06-28Added 29 answers

Step 1
Let ABCD is tetrahedron with congruent heights. Volume of tetrahedron is equal 1 3 h i S i , where h i and S i are corresponding heights and faces areas. As h i are equal, so S i are also equal.
Let A 1 is projection of A on the (BCD) plane, and A 1 is the orthocenter of triangle BCD.
Consider altitude BE of triangle BCD.
A A 1 ( B C D ) , A 1 E C D A E C D
Then AE is altitude of triangle ACD. Area of faces BCD and ACD are equal C D B E / 2 and C D A E / 2 and are equal to each other. Then A E = B E . Then triangles CEB and CEA are congruent and triangles DEB and DEA are congruent. Then A C = B C and A D = B D .
Using the same method with altitude CF passing through A 1 , one can obtain A B = B C , A D = C D . Using the same method with altitude DG passing through A 1 , one can obtain A C = C D , A B = B D . Then A B = A C = B C = C D = A D = B D . Then tetrahedron ABCD is regular.

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