A 7.00- kg bowling ball moves at 3.00 m/s. How fast must a 2.45- g Ping Pong ball move so that the two balls have the same kinetic energy?

mattgondek4

mattgondek4

Answered question

2021-01-25

A 7.00- kg bowling ball moves at 3.00 m/s. How fast must a 2.45- g Ping Pong ball move so that the two balls have the same kinetic energy?

Answer & Explanation

Latisha Oneil

Latisha Oneil

Skilled2021-01-26Added 100 answers

Mass of first ball (M)=7.00kg
It's speed (v)=3.00m/s
Mass of second ball (m)=2.45g
Let it's speed be " V "
Since, both balls have the same kinetic energy
So, 12Mv2=12mV2
or, V=160m/s

Nick Camelot

Nick Camelot

Skilled2023-05-23Added 164 answers

Step 1:
We can use the formula for kinetic energy:
{Kinetic Energy}=12mv2
where m represents the mass of the object and v represents its velocity.
Step 2:
Let's calculate the kinetic energy of the bowling ball first. Given that the mass of the bowling ball is 7.00 kg and its velocity is 3.00 m/s, we have:
{Kinetic Energy of the bowling ball}=12×7.00{kg}×(3.00{m/s})2
Now, we need to find the velocity of the Ping Pong ball that will give it the same kinetic energy as the bowling ball. Let's assume the velocity of the Ping Pong ball is vp (in m/s).
We can set up an equation to find vp:
12×2.45{g}×(vp{m/s})2={Kinetic Energy of the bowling ball}
Step 3:
Now, let's solve for vp.
12×0.00245{kg}×(vp{m/s})2=12×7.00{kg}×(3.00{m/s})2
Simplifying the equation:
vp2=7.00×(3.00)20.00245
Finally, taking the square root of both sides, we find:
vp=7.00×(3.00)20.00245
Evaluating this expression gives the final answer:
vp160{m/s}
Therefore, the Ping Pong ball must move at approximately 160m/s to have the same kinetic energy as the bowling ball.
Mr Solver

Mr Solver

Skilled2023-05-23Added 147 answers

The kinetic energy of an object can be calculated using the formula:
Kinetic energy=12×mass×velocity2
Given that the bowling ball has a mass of 7.00 kg and moves at 3.00 m/s, its kinetic energy is:
K1=12×7.00kg×(3.00m/s)2
The Ping Pong ball has a mass of 2.45 g, which is equal to 0.00245 kg. We need to find the velocity v of the Ping Pong ball such that its kinetic energy matches the kinetic energy of the bowling ball. So, the kinetic energy of the Ping Pong ball is:
K2=12×0.00245kg×v2
Since we want K1=K2, we can set up the equation:
12×7.00kg×(3.00m/s)2=12×0.00245kg×v2
Now we can solve for v:
12×7.00kg×3.002m/s2=12×0.00245kg×v2
Simplifying further:
v2=7.00kg×3.002m/s20.00245kg
Finally, solving for v:
v=7.00kg×3.002m/s20.00245kg
Calculating the value of v will give us the required velocity of the Ping Pong ball.
Eliza Beth13

Eliza Beth13

Skilled2023-05-23Added 130 answers

Answer:
vPing Pong159.877m/s
Explanation:
Given:
K=12mv2
where:
K is the kinetic energy,
m is the mass of the object, and
v is the velocity of the object.
Let's first calculate the kinetic energy of the bowling ball:
Kbowling ball=12·7.00kg·(3.00m/s)2
Now, we want to find the velocity of the Ping Pong ball that will result in the same kinetic energy. Let's denote this velocity as vPing Pong.
Kbowling ball=12·2.45g·(vPing Pong)2
Since the units are different, we need to convert the mass of the Ping Pong ball to kilograms:
2.45g=2.45×103kg
Now we can set up an equation to solve for vPing Pong:
12·7.00kg·(3.00m/s)2=12·2.45×103kg·(vPing Pong)2
To solve for vPing Pong, we can simplify the equation:
7.00kg·(3.00m/s)2=2.45×103kg·(vPing Pong)2
(vPing Pong)2=7.00kg·(3.00m/s)22.45×103kg
vPing Pong=7.00kg·(3.00m/s)22.45×103kg
vPing Pong=7.00×9.002.45×103
Now we can calculate the value of vPing Pong:
vPing Pong=25530.6122449m/s
Therefore, the Ping Pong ball must move at approximately vPing Pong159.877m/s to have the same kinetic energy as the bowling ball.

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