What is the equation of a circle with center (2,-1) that passes through the point (3,4)?

Serenity Colon

Serenity Colon

Answered question

2023-01-14

What is the equation of a circle with center (2,-1) that passes through the point (3,4)?

Answer & Explanation

Ace Lowery

Ace Lowery

Beginner2023-01-15Added 6 answers

The circle's mathematical formula is
(xa)2+(yb)2=r2
Where (a,b) is the center of the circle and 2 is the radius of the circle.
Although we are aware of the circle's center, we still need to ascertain its radius.
The radius is the separation between a circle's center and any other point on the circle. The circle's center and a point on the circle are both provided. We must determine the separation between these two points.
The formula for calculating the distance between two points is:
d=(x2x1)2+(y2y1)2
The result of substituting the values from the problem's points is:
d=(32)2+(41)2
d=(32)2+(4+1)2
d=12+52
d=1+25
d=26
Now, we can enter the values from the problem's center point and the calculated radius into the formula for the equation of a circle to obtain:
(x2)2+(y1)2=(26)2
(x2)2+(y+1)2=26

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