In the given figure 'O' is the centre of the circle and AB is tangent at B. If AB = 15 cm and AC = 7.5 cm. Calculate the diameter of the circle (in cm)

Tanya Love

Tanya Love

Answered question

2023-02-22

In the given figure 'O' is the centre of the circle and AB is tangent at B. If AB = 15 cm and AC = 7.5 cm. Calculate the diameter of the circle (in cm)

Answer & Explanation

migoljifm0y

migoljifm0y

Beginner2023-02-23Added 5 answers

Angle OBA = 90 degrees
(By theorem, the radius across the point of contact is perpendicular to the tangent at any point on a circle.)
Pythagoras theorem in right angled ABO
O B 2 = O A 2 A B 2 r 2 = ( r + 7.5 ) 2 15 2 r 2 = r 2 + 56.25 + 15 r 225 15 r = 168.75 r = 11.25 c m D i a m e t e r = 2 r = 2 × 11.25 = 22.5 c m

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