A rectangular box (base is not square) with an open top must have a length of 3ft, and a surface area of 16ft^2. Compute the dimensions of the box that will maximize its volume.

aanpalendmw

aanpalendmw

Answered question

2022-07-18

Finding dimensions of a rectangular box to optimize volume
A rectangular box (base is not square) with an open top must have a length of 3ft, and a surface area of 16 f t 2 . Compute the dimensions of the box that will maximize its volume.
I am going wrong somewhere but I can't see where. I have set 2 ( 3 h + 3 w + h w ) = 16 and my optimization equation is v = h w l. I set w = 8 3 h 3 + h and plug into the optimization equation. Calculating v' gives me 9 h 2 84 h + 72 ( 3 + h ) 2 ,but setting that equal to zero does not give me the answer. I need for h, which is 1.

Answer & Explanation

Abbigail Vaughn

Abbigail Vaughn

Beginner2022-07-19Added 15 answers

Explanation:
The equation is going wrong you forgot to subtract the top so itll be 2 ( 3 b + b h + 3 h ) 3 b = 16 here b=breadth and h=height . Now you proceed by the way as you did and you will get an equation in h for volume diffrentiate it and put it to be 0. Thus we get eqn 48 h 18 h 2 3 + 2 h so on differentiating wrt h we get a quadratic as h 2 + 2 h 4 = 0 thus h = 1 + , 4 + 16 2 so we take positive sign for max area thus its 1 + 5 now you can get breadth and you are done with the sum.
comAttitRize8

comAttitRize8

Beginner2022-07-20Added 2 answers

Step 1
Did you forget that the top of the box is open? The surface area is 2 ( 3 h + h w ) + 3 w = 16 , so that w = 16 6 h 3 + 2 h ..
Step 2
The volume of the box is V = 3 h w = 3 h 16 6 h 3 + 2 h .
If you differentiate this with respect to h, and set it equal to 0, you get the h for which the volume is maximized.

Do you have a similar question?

Recalculate according to your conditions!

New Questions in High school geometry

Ask your question.
Get an expert answer.

Let our experts help you. Answer in as fast as 15 minutes.

Didn't find what you were looking for?