There are 5 independent traffic lights, each with chance of stopping a car equal to 0.6. How many traffic lights is the car expected to pass before being stopped - what is E(X)?

Ashlynn Hale

Ashlynn Hale

Answered question

2022-08-12

5 independent traffic lights, how many is car expected to pass without getting stopped
There are 5 independent traffic lights, each with chance of stopping a car equal to 0.6. How many traffic lights is the car expected to pass before being stopped - what is E(X)?

Answer & Explanation

Zechariah Zavala

Zechariah Zavala

Beginner2022-08-13Added 14 answers

Step 1
The change of passing no traffic lights at is 0.6
The chance of passing exactly 1 traffic light is: 0.4⋅0.6 - that because we have to pass the first light and stop at the second.
Following the same line, the chance of passing exactly 2 traffic lights is: 0.42⋅0.6
The spacial case is passing exactly 5 lights which is 0.45 (we have no chance of passing new lights after that).
Step 2
So, summing it all, we have: E ( X ) = 5 0.4 5 + n = 0 4 n 0.4 n 0.6 = 0.65984

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