A region is bounded by the line y=3x+4 and the parabola y=x^{2} and is rotated about the line x=4.

atestiguoki

atestiguoki

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2022-08-16

Trouble finding the volume using the shell method
A region is bounded by the line y = 3 x + 4 and the parabola y = x 2 and is rotated about the line x = 4.
First I found the limits of integration by finding the points of intersection. They are (-1,1) and (4,16). I then found the radius from the axis of rotation to be r = 4 x and the height to be h = 3 x + 4 x 2 .
I used the Volume formula a b 2 π ( r a d i u s ) ( h e i g h t ) d x.
V = 1 4 2 π ( 4 x ) ( 3 x + 4 x 2 ) d x
2 π 1 4 ( x 3 7 x 2 + 8 x + 16 ) d x
Evaluating this integral I get the volume to be 280 π 1055 6 but this is no where close to the actual volume. I believe that both my radius and height are right and that the formula is right. I've redid the problem a couple of times and ended up with the same answer, what am I missing here?

Answer & Explanation

Raelynn Johnson

Raelynn Johnson

Beginner2022-08-17Added 13 answers

Step 1
Everything is fine in what you have; the only thing missing is the actual evaluation of the definite integral. I get 2 π [ x 4 4 7 x 3 3 + 8 x 2 2 + 16 x ] 1 4
2 π [ ( 64 7 ( 64 ) 3 + 64 + 64 ) ( 1 4 + 7 3 + 8 2 16 ) ]
Step 2
From there, it's just a matter of simple algebra. I get 625 π 6

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