The daily probability of sighting a landscape bird near the lake is 0.3. What is the probability that the next sighting occurs five days from now?

Janessa Bradshaw

Janessa Bradshaw

Open question

2022-08-19

Finding the mean and Std Dev from Geometric probability
The daily probability of sighting a landscape bird near the lake is 0.3. What is the probability that the next sighting occurs five days from now?
Using Geometric Probability
p ( X = x ) = p ( 1 p ) ( x 1 )
I (think this is correct) can calculate like so, the first question,
P ( X = 5 ) = 0.3 ( 1 0.3 ) 5 1
This yields the result of 0.07203 where P(X=5) which I think is correct.
What are the mean and standard deviation of the time until the next landscape bird is seen?
So my question is how can I calculate the mean and standard deviation using the information I have?

Answer & Explanation

Arjun Wright

Arjun Wright

Beginner2022-08-20Added 8 answers

Step 1
You are probably expected to use standard formulas for the mean and variance of the geometric distribution, and not to derive these formulas.
If the probability of "success" is p, and X is the number of trials until the first success, then E ( X ) = 1 p and Var ( X ) = 1 p p 2 ..
Step 2
In our case, p = 0.3. Recall that you are asked for the standard deviation, so you will have to take the square root of the variance.

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