The volume of a cuboid is 150m^3, one side is 2,5m, one side is completely unknown (x) and the other one is 4 meters longer (x+4). I guessed the sides one being 6 and the other 10 but I need to figure it out with a formula.

Jenny Roberson

Jenny Roberson

Answered question

2022-11-04

Finding two sides of a cuboid while knowing the volume
The volume of a cuboid is 150 m 3 , one side is 2,5m, one side is completely unknown (x) and the other one is 4 meters longer x + 4. guessed the sides one being 6 and the other 10 but I need to figure it out with a formula.

Answer & Explanation

reinmelk3iu

reinmelk3iu

Beginner2022-11-05Added 21 answers

Step 1
The formula for volume is V = l w h where l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height.
You are given:
V = 150
w = 2.5
l = x
h = x + 4.
Plugging the values into the formula for volume of a cuboid, you get
150 = 2.5 x ( x + 4 )
300 = 5 x 2 + 20 x
60 = x 2 + 4 x
x 2 + 4 x 60 = 0.
Step 2
Now, this last equation is a quadratic in x, which can be solved by factoring:
( x + 10 ) ( x 6 ) = 0.
x + 10 = 0  or  x 6 = 0
x = 10  or  x = 6.
The root x = 10 is extraneous. Therefore, x = 6 and x + 4 = 10.
szklanovqq

szklanovqq

Beginner2022-11-06Added 5 answers

Explanation:
If you use the volume formula for this cuboid you get 150 = 2.5 x ( x + 4 ), and you can divide by 2.5 to get x ( x + 4 ) = 60, which rearranges to a quadratic equation.

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