Construct your own table showing probability distribution using 8 data.

kenziebabyyy4e

kenziebabyyy4e

Answered question

2021-11-29

Construct your own table showing probability distribution using 8 data. Solve for mean, variance and standard deviation of the distribution.

Answer & Explanation

Clara Clark

Clara Clark

Beginner2021-11-30Added 17 answers

Step 1 Introduction:
Random Variable: A random variable is a real valued function that assign a real number to each outcome (i.e., sample point) of a random experiment. Random variable divided into two types they are
- Discrete random variable - A random variable say "x", which can take finite number of values in the interval of domain
- Continuous random variable - A random variable say "x", which can take any value in its domain or in an interval.
The Mean (expected value) of the random variable x is denoted by E[X]
i.e. E[X]=i=1nxip(xi)
The Variance of the random variable x is denoted by Var[X]
i.e., Var[X]=E[X2](E[X])2
Here E[X2]=i=1nxi2p(xi)
and Standard deviation =Var[X]
Step 2 Answer and explanation:
Consider the following table:
xp(x)00.110.320.130.240.130.120.210.4
Here x is a random variable and p(x) is a probability distribution.
The mean of the random variable x is
E[X]=(00.1)+(10.3)+(20.1)+(30.2)+(40.1)+(30.1)+(20.2)+(10.4) where i=0,1,2,3,4,3,2,1
=0+0.3+0.2+0.6+0.4+0.3+0.4+0.4
=2.4
Therefore, the mean of the random variable x is E[X]=2.4
The Variance of the random variable x is
Var[X]=E[X2](E[X])2
Now, E[X2]=(020.1)+(120.3)+(220.1)+(320.2)+(420.1)+(320.1)+(220.2)+(120.4)
=(00.1)+(10.3)+(40.1)+(90.2)+(160.1)+(90.1)+(40.2)+(10.4)
=0+0.3+0.4+1.8+1.6+0.9+0.8+0.4
=6.2
then

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