Use a direct proof to show that the product of two odd numbers is odd.

erurnSopSoypegx

erurnSopSoypegx

Answered question

2021-11-06

Use a direct proof to show that the product of two odd numbers is odd.

Answer & Explanation

Rosemary McBride

Rosemary McBride

Beginner2021-11-07Added 10 answers

n*m is odd if n and m are both odd. n and m are actual numbers.
n=2a+1 Odd integer = 2k+1 
m=2b+1 Multiply terms 
n*m=(2a+1)(2b+1) 
n*m=4ab+2a+2b+1 Factor out 2 
n*m=2(2ab+a+b)+1 
n*m=2k+1 k=2ab+a+b=integer 
nmodd 
Result: 
nmodd

RizerMix

RizerMix

Expert2023-05-25Added 656 answers

To prove that the product of two odd numbers is odd, we can use a direct proof.
Let's assume that we have two odd numbers, a and b. By definition, an odd number can be represented as 2n+1, where n is an integer.
Therefore, we can express a and b as:
a=2m+1 and b=2k+1,
where m and k are integers.
Now, let's calculate the product of a and b:
ab=(2m+1)(2k+1).
To simplify this expression, we can expand it using the distributive property:
ab=4mk+2m+2k+1.
Notice that 4mk+2m+2k is an even number since it can be expressed as 2(2mk+m+k).
Therefore, we can rewrite the expression as:
ab=2(2mk+m+k)+1.
Since 2mk+m+k is an integer, let's call it p:
ab=2p+1.
We can see that the product of a and b can be expressed as an odd number 2p+1.
Hence, we have proved that the product of two odd numbers is odd using a direct proof.
Vasquez

Vasquez

Expert2023-05-25Added 669 answers

Step 1:
Therefore, we can express a and b as a=2n1+1 and b=2n2+1, respectively, where n1 and n2 are integers.
The product of a and b is given by ab=(2n1+1)(2n2+1).
Expanding the expression, we get:
ab=4n1n2+2n1+2n2+1
Step 2:
Now, let's factor out 2 from the first three terms:
ab=2(2n1n2+n1+n2)+1
Since 2n1n2+n1+n2 is an integer (sum of integers is an integer), we can rewrite the expression as:
ab=2k+1
where k=2n1n2+n1+n2 is also an integer.
Hence, we have expressed ab in the form 2k+1, where k is an integer. This shows that the product of two odd numbers is odd.
Thus, the statement has been proven using a direct proof.

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