What exactly goes raising a number to a fraction mean? I apologise for asking something so fundamen

Zion Wheeler

Zion Wheeler

Answered question

2022-06-07

What exactly goes raising a number to a fraction mean?
I apologise for asking something so fundamental, but what exactly does
2 2 5
actually mean? I get raising a whole number to another whole number
x y
means you are multiplying x with itself y times, but what does it mean when y is a fraction?

Answer & Explanation

Jovan Wong

Jovan Wong

Beginner2022-06-08Added 23 answers

2 2 5 = 2 2 × 1 5 = 2 2 5
For any rational number m = p q   |   p , q N ,   x m is interpreted as the q th root of x raised to the power of p i.e.
x p q = x p q
Craig Mendoza

Craig Mendoza

Beginner2022-06-09Added 6 answers

Note the following law for integers a x + y = a x a y . Now if we want to generalize this rule to fraction we note that
a = a 1 = a 1 2 + 1 2 = a 1 2 a 1 2
i.e. a 1 / 2 is the number which multiplies with it self becomes a or in other words a 1 / 2 = a . In the same way a 1 / b should be the b:th root out of a.
Now for fractions we define a b c = ( a b ) 1 c i.e. we take the b:th power of a and then take the c:th root of that number. In your case
2 2 / 5 = ( 2 2 ) 1 / 5 = 4 1 / 5
which is the 5:th root of 4 (a number which is irrational and thus not nicely expressed in other ways).

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