Finding derivative f ( x ) = <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> 2

Reed Eaton

Reed Eaton

Answered question

2022-06-25

Finding derivative f ( x ) = 2 x 3
I have to find the derivative and the slope at a=6
The function is f ( x ) = 2 x 3
I have to find the answer using the formula,
f ( x ) = lim Δ x 0 f ( x + Δ x ) f ( x ) Δ x
I tried getting rid of the denominator, but I think I'm getting mixed up somewhere.
The answer book says the slope is 1 216
Here's what I've done,
f ( x ) = lim Δ x 0 f ( x + Δ x ) f ( x ) Δ x = lim Δ x 0 2 ( x + Δ x ) 3 2 x 3 Δ x = lim Δ x 0 ( 2 ( x + Δ x ) 3 2 x 3 ) ( ( x + Δ x ) 3 ( x 3 ) ) Δ x ( ( x + Δ x ) 3 ( x 3 ) ) = lim Δ x 0 2 ( x 3 ) 2 ( x + Δ x ) 3 Δ x ( x + Δ x ) 3 ( x 3 )
To cancel out the denominator.
Did I do this right??
Should I now expand the parentheses and cancel things out??
Would I still get the same answer as the answer book??(Because the answer book have made a typo once before).
Thanks

Answer & Explanation

Myla Pierce

Myla Pierce

Beginner2022-06-26Added 20 answers

You're absolutely right!
f ( x ) = lim Δ 0 2 x 3 2 ( x 3 + 3 x 2 Δ x + 3 x Δ 2 x + Δ 3 x ) Δ x ( x + Δ x ) 3 ( x 3 ) = lim Δ x 0 6 x 2 6 x Δ x 2 Δ 3 x ( x + Δ x ) 3 ( x 3 ) = lim Δ x 0 x 2 ( 6 + 6 Δ x x + 2 Δ 3 x x 2 ) ( x + Δ x ) 3 ( x 3 ) = lim Δ x 0 ( 6 + 6 Δ x x + 2 Δ 3 x x 2 ) ( x + Δ x ) 3 x = 6 x 4
Reginald Delacruz

Reginald Delacruz

Beginner2022-06-27Added 7 answers

Yes, so far this is correct. Now you should expand the parenthesis and cancel the 2 x 3 first. Then you can cancel the Δ x. You should then be able to get the answer from the book.

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