Simple set theory question with empty elements Very simple question, I prob look like an idiot lol.

Cierra Castillo

Cierra Castillo

Answered question

2022-07-04

Simple set theory question with empty elements
Very simple question, I prob look like an idiot lol. but hey, I'm here to learn
so if I have a set A where A = a N | a 2 = 5
is set A then A = or is it A = ?
also, if it's the latter, if I have set B say B = 1 , 2 , 3 and want to find the union of A and B, is it { 1 , 2 , 3 }   o r   { , 1 , 2 , 3 }? and what about the intersection? if A = , 1 , 2 and B = 1 , 2 , 3 , then A   n   B = 1 , 2 right?

Answer & Explanation

Jamarcus Shields

Jamarcus Shields

Beginner2022-07-05Added 17 answers

Step 1
This got a bit long so I will write it here. One way of seeing the notation of sets is what is "in" the curly bracket and the empty set can also be written as { } which is notation that is seen. The empty set while not containing anything is itself a thing the same way and empty box is a thing. The set { } is not the empty set the same way a box containing an empty box is not empty. Second notice A must contain natural numbers or rather it is a subset of the natural numbers on the { } = { { } } is a set containing the empty set.
Step 2
Unless you are working with a particular construction of natural numbers done in axiomatic set theory the empty set is not a natural number so the set { } cannot be A simply because it contains an non natural number element
antennense

antennense

Beginner2022-07-06Added 7 answers

Explanation:
If x is any element of { a N a 2 = 5 }, then both x N and x 2 = 5. So, is either of these conditions true when x = ?

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