Prove the inequalitiy If a , b , c are positive reals such that: a

pablos28spainzd

pablos28spainzd

Answered question

2022-07-06

Prove the inequalitiy
If a , b , c are positive reals such that: a b + c + 1 + b a + c + 1 + c b + a + 1 1 then:
1 b + c + 1 + 1 a + c + 1 + 1 b + a + 1 1
I tried using inequality of arithmetic and harmonic means, to no avail.
Any help is appreciated.

Answer & Explanation

cefflid6y

cefflid6y

Beginner2022-07-07Added 13 answers

We'll write the condition in the following form:
a + b + c + 1 a 3 + b 3 + c 3 + a b c + c y c ( a 2 a b )
and since c y c ( a 2 a b ) 0 we obtain
a + b + c + 1 a 3 + b 3 + c 3 + a b c
In another hand, we need to prove that
2 ( a + b + c + 1 ) ( a + b ) ( a + c ) ( b + c )
Thus, it remains to prove that
2 ( a 3 + b 3 + c 3 + a b c ) ( a + b ) ( a + c ) ( b + c )
which is c y c ( a + b ) ( a b ) 2 0. Done!
Rapsinincke

Rapsinincke

Beginner2022-07-08Added 3 answers

.WLOG, a < b < c, then 1 b + c < 1 a + c < 1 a + b
Note that
a b + c + 1 + b a + c + 1 + c a + b + 1 = ( a + b + c + 1 ) ( 1 b + c + 1 + 1 a + c + 1 + 1 a + b + 1 ) 3
Hence,
( a + b + c + 1 ) ( 1 b + c + 1 + 1 a + c + 1 + 1 a + b + 1 ) 4
Further, by the harmonic mean-arithmetic mean inequality,
( 1 b + c + 1 + 1 a + c + 1 + 1 a + b + 1 ) 9 2 ( a + b + c ) + 3
Now, let x = ( 1 b + c + 1 + 1 a + c + 1 + 1 a + b + 1 ) and y = a + b + c. Then, we have: 2 y x + 3 x 9 and 4 y x + x. Multiplying by 2 and changing the sign, 2 y x 2 x 8. Adding ,we get x 1. Hence the result.

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