I am a graduate student of Mathematics.In our measure theory course I encountered the definition of

Jorden Pace

Jorden Pace

Answered question

2022-07-10

I am a graduate student of Mathematics.In our measure theory course I encountered the definition of Lebesgue measurable set which is as follows:
(1) A set A R is Lebesgue measurable if a closed set B A such that | A B | = 0.
I want to know whether the following is equivalent to the above definition:
(2) A set A is Lebesgue measurable if for each ϵ > 0 there exists a closed set B ϵ A such that | A B ϵ | < ϵ.
Clearly (1) implies (2) but is the other direction true?

Answer & Explanation

Elias Flores

Elias Flores

Beginner2022-07-11Added 24 answers

The first definition is (strange and ) not equivalent to the second one (which agrees with the usual definition). Let A = R { 0 }. Certainly A is Lebesgue measurable according any standard definition and it does satisfy the property in (2). But there is no closed set B A with | A B | = 0. This is because | B c | = 0 (: B c ( A B ) { 0 }) which implies that B is dense. But B is closed, so B = R . This contradicts the fact that B A.

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