How to find the integer values? Let N = (3k−8)/(k+4) where k is an integer. List all positive values of k for which N is an integer. Do this using algebra, without using a calculator. Also do not do this by enumeration, i.e., plugging in k=1,2,... and checking the value of N.

Deacon House

Deacon House

Answered question

2022-09-10

How to find the integer values?
Let N = 3 k 8 k + 4
where k is an integer.
List all positive values of k for which N is an integer.
Do this using algebra, without using a calculator.
Also do not do this by enumeration, i.e., plugging in k = 1 , 2 , . . . and checking the value of N.

Answer & Explanation

Emma Cooper

Emma Cooper

Beginner2022-09-11Added 9 answers

The hint:
3 k 8 k + 4 = 3 k + 12 20 k + 4 = 3 20 k + 4 ,
which says that 20 is divisible by k + 4
Id est,
k + 4 { 5 , 10 , 20 }
because k > 0

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