Find all the complex numbers z such that w=(2z-1)/(z-2) has argument pi/2

Koronicaqn

Koronicaqn

Answered question

2022-09-08

Find all the complex numbers z such that w = 2 z 1 z 2 has argument π 2

Answer & Explanation

Nelson Santana

Nelson Santana

Beginner2022-09-09Added 13 answers

w = ( 2 x 1 + 2 y i ) ( x 2 y i ) ( x 2 ) 2 + y 2 ,
which gives
( 2 x 1 ) ( x 2 ) + 2 y 2 = 0
and
( 2 x 1 ) y + 2 ( x 2 ) y > 0.
There are infinitely many these numbers.
Koronicaqn

Koronicaqn

Beginner2022-09-10Added 1 answers

You can solve it geometrically: consider the Argand-Cauchy plane. The condition is equivalent to
Arg z 1 2 z 2 = π 2 ,
and the set of images of z which satisfy this relation is the circle with diameter the points of the real axis 1 2 and 2, these points being removed.

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