Proving that 1/(3x^2+1)+1/(3y^2+1)+1/(3z^2+1)>= 3/16 Let x,y,z>=1 and x+y+z=6. I tried to use Cauchy- Schwartz inequality but it doesn't work.

tuzkutimonq4

tuzkutimonq4

Answered question

2022-09-08

Proving that 1 3 x 2 + 1 + 1 3 y 2 + 1 + 1 3 z 2 + 1 3 16
Let x , y , z 1 and x + y + z = 6. Then
1 3 x 2 + 1 + 1 3 y 2 + 1 + 1 3 z 2 + 1 3 16 .
I tried to use Cauchy- Schwartz inequality but it doesn't work.

Answer & Explanation

faliryr

faliryr

Beginner2022-09-09Added 15 answers

Also, the Tangent Line method works:
c y c 1 3 x 2 + 1 = c y c ( 1 3 x 2 + 1 1 13 + 12 169 ( x 2 ) ) + 3 13 =
= c y c 3 ( x 2 ) 2 ( 12 x + 11 ) 169 ( 3 x 2 + 1 ) + 3 13 3 13 > 3 16 .
excefebraxp

excefebraxp

Beginner2022-09-10Added 4 answers

Using Lagrange multipliers, write
F ( x , y , z ) = 1 3 x 2 + 1 + 1 3 y 2 + 1 + 1 3 y 2 + 1 λ ( x + y + z )
Taking derivatives, we get
6 x ( 3 x 2 + 1 ) 2 = 6 y ( 3 y 2 + 1 ) 2 = 6 z ( 3 z 2 + 1 ) 2 = λ
Now it's straightforward to show that f ( t ) = 6 t ( 3 t 2 + 1 ) 2 is one-to-one on t > 1 , so x = y = z = 2.

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