Prove the next cyclic inequality Let a,b,c>0 such that a+b+c=1 prove that cyclic sum (ab)/(sqrt (c+ab))<=1/2 By symetrie, i proved it by assuming a=b=c but i cannot justify this hypothesis.

Laila Murphy

Laila Murphy

Answered question

2022-11-06

Prove the next cyclic inequality
Let a , b , c > 0 such that
a + b + c = 1
prove that
c y c l i c a b c + a b 1 2
By symetrie, i proved it by assuming a = b = c but i cannot justify this hypothesis.

Answer & Explanation

Milton Gilmore

Milton Gilmore

Beginner2022-11-07Added 20 answers

By C-S
( c y c a b c + a b ) 2 = ( c y c a b c ( a + b + c ) + a b ) 2 = ( c y c a b ( a + c ) ( b + c ) ) 2
c y c a b c y c a b ( a + c ) ( b + c ) .
Thus, it's enough to prove that
c y c a b c y c a b ( a + c ) ( b + c ) ( a + b + c ) 2 4 ,
which is easy after full expanding.
Indeed, we need to prove that
c y c ( a 4 b + a 4 c a 3 b 2 a 3 c 2 2 a 3 b c + 2 a 2 b 2 c ) 0
or
c y c ( a b ) 2 a b ( a + b c ) 0.
Let a b c
Thus,
c y c ( a b ) 2 a b ( a + b c )
( a c ) 2 a c ( a + c b ) + ( b c ) 2 b c ( b + c a )
( b c ) 2 a c ( a b ) + ( b c ) 2 b c ( b a ) = ( b c ) 2 ( a b ) 2 c 0.
Done!

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