How to find all zeros of f(x)=3x^3-12x^2+3x?

June Bryan

June Bryan

Answered question

2023-03-12

How to find all zeros of f ( x ) = 3 x 3 - 12 x 2 + 3 x ?

Answer & Explanation

Karbamidjts

Karbamidjts

Beginner2023-03-13Added 4 answers

We must first determine the derivative of a function before we can determine its zeros. This one is simple; we'll just use the power rule to evaluate each phrase individually.
f ( x ) = 3 x 3 - 12 x 2 + 3 x
f ( x ) = 9 x 2 - 24 x + 3
Then we set the derivative equal to zero and solve for x
9 x 2 - 24 x + 3 = 0
Given that this function cannot be factored, we can enter this into our calculator to determine the two x values. Obtaining two values
x = 2.535 x = .131
udahnulizwk

udahnulizwk

Beginner2023-03-14Added 5 answers

First, factor out an x:
f ( x ) = x ( 3 x 2 - 12 x + 3 x )
Already, you can figure out that when x zero, f(x) is zero, so x = 0 is one solution.
Then, attempt to factor the quadratic. Unfortunately, in this case, you can't use factoring, so plug the numbers into the quadratic formula, which is x = - b ± b 2 - 4 a c 2 a in case you don't have it memorized:
x = - ( - 12 ) ± ( - 12 ) 2 - 4 ( 3 ) ( 3 ) 2 ( 3 )
x = 12 ± 144 - 36 2 ( 3 )
x = 12 ± 108 6
(The square root can be simplified to 6 3 , because 108 = 6 6 3 = 6 2 3 = 6 3 )
x = 12 ± 6 3 6
A six can also be cancelled out:
x = ( 2 ± 3 )
That means the zeroes are x = 0 , x = 2 + 3 , and x = 2 - 3

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